|
March 20th, 2004
revised April 15th,
2004
Not quite a Return to Reatta - Better!
Upcoming Buick Velite Concept combines roadster fun and
proportions, edgy elegance, glitzy hedonism, and seating for four
 |
|
Velite designer Sang Yup
Lee notes that his concept "speaks the language of modern design trends
around the globe - a statement of strength through elegance, not
extravagance."
We think even Rolls-Royce could take note; where the
Phantom looks down at admirers, the Velite draws the eye.
Velite's jewelry is in the detailing, as a general sense of restraint
abounds in the overall form. Cooling vents are slotted next to its crystalline headlamps |

Buick's last convertible, the Reatta
 |
|
Reatta turned out just
under 2,500 copies between 1990 and 1991 |
 |
|
The
Velite Concept features a much shorter front overhang, a weightier
rear bulkhead, more muscular styling, and - of course - rear-wheel-drive.
This is an
exquisitely proportioned roadster with a short front and longer rear overhang.
Unlike the Reatta, the space between the front wheel and fender rises to create
a substantial bulkhead at the rear... |
 |
|
... which is cut by
rear-three-quarter bulges over the rear lamps that recall Buicks of the
'70s in stretching deep into the flanks.
Buick hopes to take you back still further, to Harley Earl's
1938 Y-Job.
There is every indication that, in 2007, its cars will recall those
heady days as much as the actor who plays Earl in Buick's commercials |
 |
|
The dials feature the
‘crushed ice’ effect of the
Land
Rover Range Stormer Concept, and are set in a dashboard whose leather stitching takes us back to the
Centième
Concept.
Charmingly enough, the center-mounted temperature display recalls the
Reatta's
old touch-screen controls |
 |
|
What looks like woodgrain
on the shift knob and in the door panels is in fact Gold Leaf Lacquer. For
us, it is the least convincing part of an otherwise inviting interior
which features three colors of leather and indirect lighting |
 |
|
Why three porthole vents
on each side?
They sum to the six cylinders of the twin-turbo, 3.6-liter,
variable-valve-timed engine under the forward-folding hood. It puts out
400 horsepower and foot-pounds of torque through a six-speed automatic
transmission |
 |
|
It will be 2007 before the
Velite hits our roads; we suspect the wait will be worth it |
Thirteen years
have passed since the last – and only - Buick two-passenger car was produced.
Coincidentally enough, we have not seen a roadster from the General’s
near-luxury division in that time, either.
However, at the
New York Auto Show last week, Buick gave hedonism another try – this time,
with no hardtop (like the last few Reattas),
but with seating for four.
Welcome,
then, to the second appearance of GM's new premium rear/all-wheel-drive
platform: a roadster named Buick Velite
(a label Autoweek reports is
"derived from a group of elite,
fast-moving troops.")
Velite,
says GM,
"provides passengers an elegant environment while forging new ground in
expressive, upscale, rear-drive, mid-size automobiles."
Buick’s last
attempt at hedonism was a front-wheel-drive two-passenger coupé badged
Reatta.
In 1988, the
Reatta – internally dubbed
4EC97 - entered the world with a price tag close to $30,000.
The buyer got
what Buick called a “Hand Crafted Car,” which essentially meant that teams of
people collected at ‘Craft Stations’ along the production line to perform tasks
on the cars.
Buick installed
its first-generation 3800 V6 in the Reatta,
which was amongst the very first General Motors vehicles to receive the
powerplant.
After a slow
start with just 4,708 Reattas
sold in its first year, 7,009 moved in 1989 and 6.383 in 1990. The turn of the
decade saw a convertible version, 4EC67, which managed 2,132 copies in
1990.
By 1991, however,
the Reatta
was done. Car and Driver noted that it
"never felt the sports car
magic,"
and its prohibitive price tag was out of the range of the Buick
buyer.
1,214 coupes and 305 convertibles were sold in its final year when, after
just under 22,000 Reattas,
Buick called it a day.
The Lansing ‘Craft Center’ in Michigan now builds a
different sort of roadster, the
Chevrolet SSR, its 320 hourly
employees also having been involved in the
EV1 electric car and
Cadillac Eldorado.
Buick's search
for mass-produced-with-a-hint-of-craftsmanship may have ended in 1991, but its
new one-off concept bears the same markings.
Velite
Concept, designed at GM’s Advanced
Studio in Warren, Michigan by Sang Yup Lee working under Tom Peters, was assembled at renowned coachbuilder Stile Bertone’s studio in Italy.
The
Velite
Concept emerges at the New York Auto Show this week as a surprisingly
production-ready second attempt at personal luxury since the demise of the
Riviera.
However, Buick
will not try the front-wheel-drive, two-seater
Reatta route again; instead,
rear seats are a must this time around (with their own HVAC controls, no less), as is - apparently - the use of
Australian subsidiary Holden's Zeta rear/ all-wheel-drive architecture
which underpins a different sort of 'VElite:' the
Holden VE Commodore.
Bob Lutz's
fingerprints are all over this one, just as they were in the first Concept to
use Zeta: Opel's Insignia
in Frankfurt last year (which featured a Lutz-was-here cigar humidor). Like
Insignia, Velite
benefits from a part-aluminum chassis with a five-link rear suspension; a great
start for any flagship.
Now that the GM
embargo on photos has ended (well after the pictures have made their way across
the Internet), we are able to show you the
Velite Concept.
This is an
exquisitely proportioned roadster with a short front and longer rear overhang.
Unlike the Reatta,
the space between the front wheel
and fender rises to create a substantial bulkhead at the rear, which is cut by
rear-three-quarter bulges over the rear lamps that recall Buicks of the '70s in
stretching deep into the flanks.
From atop, the
bulkhead appears oval in nature, and its convex nature parallels the incision of
the horizontal rear tail-lamps.
While they do not meet across the rear fascia,
the tail-lamps stretch far enough horizontally to give a sufficiently convincing
impression of a Buick.
The headlamps, on the other hand, are vertical, and
surrounded by incisions that lend the front fascia a somewhat more fussy look
than the rest of the car. However, the grille that separates them - if
deceptively simple - is positioned and sized to recall Harley Earl's '30s
Buick Y-Job.
Interestingly,
the tail-lamps are three-dimensional in their wrapping around not only into the
flanks, but into the bulkhead itself.
This follows Cadillac's 'Art & Science'
form, if in a more rounded fashion. Buick's dabbling with the cuts and etches of
postmodernism is interesting, but it surprises us given the division's intention
of seeking a more conservative buyer.
Detailing is
focused on flank cuts that outline relatively smooth surfacing, but the lamps
emulate the ‘crushed ice’ effect of the Land
Rover Range Stormer Concept’s
own headlamps and tail-lamps. The same effect can be seen in the instrument
dials, set in a dashboard whose leather stitching takes us back to the
Centième.
Charmingly enough, the center-mounted temperature display recalls the
Reatta's
old touch-screen controls.
What looks like
woodgrain on the shift knob and in the door panels is in fact Gold Leaf Lacquer,
which Buick notes is a "statement of richness in many Asian cultures."
We
are not entirely convinced, but perhaps it may work better under the cabin's
indirect lighting - itself an exquisite final touch in a rather inviting interior. The
three colors of leather - 'bronze pearl,' 'iceberg blue,' and woven tan - work
together better than one might expect.
Chrome is
remarkably absent for a car intended to resurrect Buick, and is found on the
wheels, on the grille, on a thin strip along the tip of the bumper sill and
around the passenger compartment, and encircling the three porthole vents Buick
has seen fit to include.
Why three per
side? They
sum to the six cylinders of the twin-turbo, 3.6-liter, variable-valve-timed
engine under the forward-folding hood. It puts out 400hp @ 6,200rpm and 400lb-ft
@ 3,200rpm through a six-speed automatic transmission.
The overall
effect works. The Velite Concept
is, quite frankly, gorgeous - and Buick is, quite obviously, relevant. Indeed,
Chief Designer Tom Peters says as much, noting
"it’s a forward-looking
vehicle that not only stands for Buick in America, but how American style,
performance and prestige resonates in a contemporary, global form.”
Suddenly, this is
a more confident Buick.
More self-assured, certainly, than the company that
cancelled the Reatta
without replacing it; than the company that elected not to build the 2001 Dave
Lyons-designed Bengal Concept,
and - debatably - more so than the company that designed that very car.
Bengal,
while voluptuous, was too clean a design for a flagship American roadster.
We may never see another Buick two-seater any more
than similarly practical - if somewhat more downmarket - Škoda would produce a
coupé, but Buick’s attempt to move up-market could not ask for a better flagship
than the Velite.
Our only problem with it is waiting until late into 2007 to see it on
the roads.
|